Travel to Spain for work
Check if you need a visa or permit to work in Spain and how to get one if you do.
This guide is for British citizens travelling for business or other work purposes. It explains what employers, employees, or the self-employed need to do if they need a visa or permit.
This information is provided as a guide only. You must always check the exact application process and document requirements with Spain鈥檚 consulate or .
Entry requirements
If you鈥檙e going to Spain to work (or any other EU country, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein) you must make sure you meet passport and other travel requirements.
Spain is in the Schengen area. If you鈥檙e travelling for business for up to 90 days in a 180-day period, you may be able to do some business-related activities without needing a visa or permit, such as attend business meetings. It does not matter how many countries you visit in the Schengen area. Your total stay must be no more than 90 days in every 180 days. The 180-day period keeps 鈥榬olling鈥.
If you鈥檙e staying for longer, or for other types of work, you may need a visa or permit.
The Spanish authorities are responsible for setting and enforcing entry rules. They decide which activities need a visa or permit, or which may be exempt.
You must always check with Spain鈥檚 consulate or鈥 immigration authorities](https://www.inclusion.gob.es/en/web/migraciones/home)鈥痓efore you travel, to make sure you meet their legal requirements.
If you鈥檙e working in more than one country, you need to check the entry rules of each country.
If you need a passport, visa or permit, you should apply well in advance of travel.
Visa and permit documents
This guide explains the general application process for some of the visa or permit types available in Spain. It includes a checklist of documents that you鈥檒l usually need to include when applying.
It may not cover all scenarios so you must always check the exact application process and document requirements with Spain鈥檚 immigration authorities or consulate.
You must also check what format the documents should be presented in, including if they must be:
- translated
- 鈥榣egalised鈥 (with an apostille) or notarised
- originals, or if copies are acceptable
- signed in ink (a wet signature), or if they can be signed electronically (an e-signature)
- dated within a certain period of time, such as 30 days before you submit your application
Countries often use the terms visa, work permit and residence permit differently. For example, some may refer to a work permit as a visa.
This guide uses the same terms used in Spain, so you know which ones to use when speaking to Spain鈥檚 authorities.
Check if you need a visa or permit
You do not need a visa or permit if you鈥檙e travelling to Spain for up to 90 days in a 180-day period for specific business-related activities. These activities can include:
- attending business meetings or discussions
- attending seminars or fact-finding meetings
- attending conferences and workshops
- attending trade shows
- meeting clients or customers (including entertainment like eating at a restaurant)
- receiving classroom-based training
- leisure travel, such as holidays or visiting friends or family
You must not receive any payment for these activities from a Spanish company or it could be classed as work.
These activities are covered by the Schengen visa waiver.
Border checks
At the border, you may be asked to show:
- proof of return travel, such as plane or train tickets
- health insurance that covers your stay
- proof of accommodation for your entire stay
- enough money for the duration of your trip
- an invitation letter from your employer explaining your trip
Check Spain鈥檚 exemptions
Certain types of work and activities do not require a visa or permit because they鈥檙e exempt.
All countries have their own exemptions. What may be exempt in one country may not be in another. You should always check with the country鈥檚 authorities.
EU intra-company transfer (EU ICT) permits from other countries
You do not require a visa or permit in Spain for up to 90 days in a 180-day period if you have an EU ICT permit from another country. You must be going to work for a branch of the same company that sponsored your current EU ICT permit. Your employer needs to notify Spain鈥檚 immigration authorities before you travel.
You need to be able to show proof that you鈥檙e exempt to the authorities on request. This could be:
- an assignment letter
- an employment confirmation
- a contract
- proof of required qualifications, such as diplomas and professional certificates
- CV
- health insurance
- provisional if applicable
- a residence card issued by the EU country that granted the current permit
You need to follow the Schengen visa waiver rules.
Working in the audiovisual sector for up to 90 days in a 180 day period
You do not need a visa or permit for up to 90 days in a 180-day period, if you鈥檙e an artist, technician or a professional:
- working in the audiovisual sector
- completing artistic activities for the public
- recording a piece for the purpose of distributing it through mass media
You need to be able to show proof that you鈥檙e working in the audiovisual sector. This could be:
- an assignment letter (including reference to previous experience)
- an employment confirmation
- a contract
In addition, you will need to hold:
- provisional , if applicable
- Social security cover certificate, if applicable
- Social Security Number (NASS), if locally hired in Spain
If you have a family they can join you as dependants under this exemption, this includes your:
- spouse or partner
- children under 18
- dependent children
- parents or guardians, if you鈥檙e under 18.
If a minor is participating in an artistic activity, Spanish labour law requirements must be considered.
If you need to stay for longer than 90 days in a 180-day period, you have the following options:
Exempt work that requires a visa
The following do not need a work permit in Spain but will require a visa:
- technicians, researchers, and scientists invited or employed by the Spanish public administrations, autonomous communities, universities, local organisations, or organisations that promote and develop research
- specialised technicians, professors, faculty members, researchers and scientists employed by a Spanish university
- civil servants or military officials of non-Spanish governments participating in activities under a bilateral cooperation agreement
- managerial, teaching or research staff from cultural or educational institutions 鈥 privately or state-owned, with a renowned reputation, officially recognised by Spain 鈥 carrying out cultural or educational programmes from the UK
- correspondents from non-Spanish media, accredited by the Spanish authorities as correspondents or special correspondents, carrying out journalistic activity in Spain
- authorised members of international scientific missions engaging in studies or research activities set by an international organisation or agency
- religious ministers and members of the church, faiths and religious communities, and professed members of religious orders
- members of the representative, governing and administrative bodies of internationally recognised trade unions and business organisations
The type of visa you need depends on the length of time you鈥檙e carrying out the work. You need to apply for a:
- C-type EET visa if you鈥檙e working up to 90 days
- long-term D visa if you鈥檙e working for more than 90 days
If you鈥檙e staying for longer than 6 months, you will need to apply for a residence card once in Spain.
Further checks
If you鈥檙e not sure if you need a visa or permit to travel you can get advice from Spain鈥檚 [consulate](/government/publications/foreign-embassies-in-the-uk 鈥痮r .
Applying for a visa or permit
This guide outlines the steps required for each visa or permit, but you鈥檒l need to check the exact rules and processes with the Spanish consulate or .
Taking your family
If you have a family they may be able to join you as dependants. It depends on the type of work permit you have.
.
Visas and permits
You must apply for a visa if you鈥檙e travelling to Spain because you鈥檙e:
You must apply for a visa, work permit and residence permit if you鈥檙e travelling to Spain, even for a short period of time, because you鈥檙e:
- transferring to the Spanish branch of a UK-based company
- working for a Spanish company on a Spanish employment contract
- providing services to a client in Spain
- carrying out self-employed work
- investing in or founding a company
Short-term visa for exempt work
You need a C-type EET visa if you鈥檙e carrying out permit-exempt work for up to 90 days. You must follow the Schengen 90-day in a 180-day period rule when travelling on this visa.
The C-type EET visa takes approximately 15 to 45 days to get. It鈥檚 valid for 90 days in a 180-day period and you can鈥檛 extend it.
If you have a family they may be able to join you as visitors under the Schengen visa waiver.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
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You and submit a .
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Spain鈥檚 consulate will review your application and issue you with a visa if you meet the exemption conditions.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed C visa application form
- passport valid for a minimum of 90 days beyond your intended stay
- invitation letter or contract from the company in Spain detailing the work you鈥檒l be carrying out
- a 鈥榥o objection letter鈥 from your employer detailing the conditions of your employment, if you鈥檙e an employee
- trade licence, accountant鈥檚 letter or proof of taxes paid in the past year, if you鈥檙e self-employed
- proof you鈥, such as certified bank statements for the past 3 months
- proof of return travel
- proof of accommodation for your entire stay in Spain, such as hotel reservations
- proof of health insurance cover for your entire stay
Additional documents for your type of work
You may have to show accreditations or authorisations issued by the Spanish authorities, or other documentation, showing you鈥檙e carrying out exempt work.
What you need to show will depend on your type of work:
- technicians, researchers and scientists 鈥 project description and professional background
- managerial, teaching or research staff 鈥 degrees or diplomas
- civil or military officials of non-Spanish governments 鈥 certificate issued by the Foreign State Administration
- correspondents from foreign media 鈥 accreditation issued by the Spanish authorities
- members of international scientific missions 鈥 authorisation issued by the competent Spanish administration to take part in the International Scientific Mission
- members of the representative, governing and administrative bodies of internationally recognised trade unions and business organisations 鈥 certificate issued by the trade union or business organisation
Religious ministers and members of the church:
- certificate issued by the Spanish Ministry of Justice if the church or community is registered at the Registry of Religious Orders of the Ministry of Justice
- certificate issued by the religious organisation, with the consent of the Ministry of Justice, confirming that the applicant is a minister of religion, member of the church hierarchy, or professed religious
Long-term visa for exempt work
You need a D-type visa if you鈥檙e carrying out permit-exempt work for more than 90 days.
The D-type visa takes approximately 15 to 45 days to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 1 year and you can renew it for up to 5 years.
If you have a family they may be able to join you as dependants under the Schengen visa waiver.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
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You book an appointment at the in the UK by email and submit a and
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Spain鈥檚 consulate will review your application and issue you with a visa if you meet the exemption conditions.
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You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
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Your employer registers you with Spain鈥檚 social security, if applicable.
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If you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months, you should submit a at the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed D visa application form
- completed temporary residence permit form
- recent passport-sized colour photo
- passport with 2 blank pages, valid for the duration of your intended stay in Spain
- copies of all the pages of your passport
- 鈥痜rom the company in Spain detailing the work you鈥檒l be carrying out
- 鈥痠ssued by the Spanish authorities or other documentation showing your work is permit exempt, if applicable
- criminal record certificate (legalised (with an apostille))
- medical certificate issued by a registered medical practitioner (legalised (with an apostille)
If you鈥檙e an artist you need to provide:
- a work contract for your artistic activities
- a list of authorisations or licences needed for your activities, if applicable
- evidence that you鈥檝e applied to the relevant authorities for your authorisations or licences, if applicable
Transferring to the Spanish branch of a UK-based company
You need one of these work and residence permits if you鈥檙e transferring to a branch in Spain:
- EU intra company transfer (EU ICT)鈥痜or managers, specialists or trainees
- national intra company transfer (ICT)
EU intra company transfer (EU ICT)
You need an if your UK-based company moves you to a branch in Spain to work for:
- up to 3 years
- 1 year if you鈥檙e a trainee
To qualify you must:
- be a manager, specialist or trainee
- have a bachelor鈥檚 level degree or at least 3 years鈥 relevant work experience
- have worked for the UK company for at least 3 months immediately before your transfer to Spain
- meet minimum salary requirements according to the relevant collective bargaining agreement (depends on what the company does)
- keep your employment contract
- stay on UK payroll
This permit takes 4 to 8 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 3 years if you鈥檙e a manager or specialist or 1 year if you鈥檙e a trainee.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants with this permit type.鈥.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
-
Your employer submits your to the immigration office.
-
Once approved, you book an appointment at the in the UK and submit a
-
You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
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Your employer registers you with Spanish social security.
-
If you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months, you should submit a 鈥痑t the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed D visa application form
- passport, valid for 12 months
- CV
- 谤别濒别惫补苍迟鈥痵uch as vocational training diploma
- 鈥痶aken within 6 months of applying
- government tax form from your employer
- evidence of 3 years鈥 work experience, if applicable
- detailed job description
- last 3 payslips
- assignment letter
- evidence of private medical insurance in Spain, if applicable
- social security certificate of cover, if applicable
- marriage certificate, if married, or a certificate confirming your registered partnership
- birth certificates of any children joining you
- 鈥痜rom your countries of residence - for the UK, you can obtain this using鈥
- proof that the UK and Spanish company belong to the same group of companies, if you鈥檙e transferring to the Spanish branch
- letter signed by the UK company confirming
- Spanish company鈥檚 constitution deeds
- power of attorney of the legal representative of the company in Spain stating their power to hire and let employees go
- service agreement between the home and host company, if applicable
- ID of the Spanish company鈥檚 legal representative
- Spanish company鈥檚 tax identification number
- Spanish company鈥檚 certificate of incorporation
- memorandum of the Spanish company鈥檚 activities
National intra company transfer (ICT)
If you do not qualify for an EU ICT permit, you may be able to apply for a national ICT permit.
To qualify you must:
- have worked for the UK company for at least 3 months immediately before transferring to Spain
- have a bachelor鈥檚 level degree or at least 3 years鈥 relevant work experience
- meet minimum salary requirements according to the relevant collective bargaining agreement (depends on what the company does)
- keep your UK employment contract
- stay on UK payroll
This ICT takes 4 to 8 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 3 years and you can extend it for up to 2 more. After 5 years鈥 legal residence you may be eligible to apply for permanent residence in Spain.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants with this permit type.鈥.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
-
The Spanish company submits your National ICT permit application to the immigration office.
-
Once approved, you book an appointment at the 鈥痓y email and submit a .
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You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
-
Your employer registers you with Spanish social security.
-
If you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months, you should submit a 鈥痑t the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed D visa application form
- passport, valid for 12 months
- CV
- 鈥痵uch as vocational training diploma
- 鈥痶aken within 6 months of applying
- government tax form
- evidence of 3 years鈥 work experience, if applicable
- detailed job description
- last 3 payslips
- assignment letter
- evidence of private medical insurance in Spain, if applicable
- social security certificate of cover, if applicable
- marriage certificate, if married, or a certificate confirming your registered partnership
- birth certificates of any children joining you
- 鈥痜rom your countries of residence for the last 5 years - for the UK, you can obtain this using
- proof the UK and Spanish company belong to the same group of companies, if you鈥檙e transferring to the Spanish branch
- a service agreement between your employer in the UK and a company in Spain that includes the transfer of workers, if you鈥檙e providing services to a company in Spain
- letter signed by the UK company confirming
- Spanish company鈥檚 constitution deeds
- power of attorney of the legal representative of the company in Spain stating their power to hire and let employees go
- service agreement between the home and host company, if applicable
- ID of the Spanish company鈥檚 legal representative
- Spanish company鈥檚 tax identification number
- Spanish company鈥檚 certificate of incorporation
- memorandum of the company鈥檚 activities
Working for a Spanish company on a Spanish employment contract
You need one of these long-term work permits if you have an offer of employment with a company in Spain:
- highly qualified specialists permit: EU Blue Card or national work and residence authorisation for highly qualified professional
- temporary work and residence permit
Work permit for highly qualified specialists
To qualify for a you must:
- have an employment contract with a Spanish company
- be on Spanish payroll
- meet minimum salary requirements according to the relevant collective bargaining agreement (depends on what the company does) and at least 鈧40,077 for technicians and 鈧54,142 for managers and directors (as of 2022)
There are two different types of work and residence authorisation for highly qualified specialist:
- EU Blue Card: you qualify if you hold at least a Bachelor麓s degree (higher education of at least three years duration), or 5 years of professional relevant experience comparable to the aforementioned Bachelor麓s degree (3 years within the last seven for IT sector)
- national work and residence authorisation for highly qualified professional: if you do not qualify for EU Blue Card but you hold a diploma on higher level professional training, higher level plastic arts and design studies or higher level sports studies, or 3 years of professional relevant experience comparable to the aforementioned studies.
This permit takes 3 to 6 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 3 years and you can extend it. After 5 years鈥 legal residence, you may be eligible to apply for permanent residence in Spain.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants with this permit type.鈥.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
-
You or your employer submits your online to the immigration office.
-
Once approved, you book an appointment at the 鈥痮r embassy and submit a .
-
You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
-
Your employer registers you with .
-
If you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months, you should submit a at the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed D visa application form
- passport, valid for 12 months
- marriage certificate if married, or a certificate confirming your registered partnership
- birth certificates of any children joining you
- from your countries of residence for the last 5 years. For the UK, you can obtain this using
- CV
- relevant such as vocational training diploma
- standard [passport photo](https://www.icao.int/Security/mrtd/Downloads/Technical%20Reports/Annex_A-Photograph_Guidelines.pdf 鈥痶aken within 6 months of applying
- evidence of work experience, if applicable
- detailed job description
- signed employment agreement of at least 6 months
- Spanish company鈥檚 tax identification card (CIF)
- Spanish company鈥檚 constitution deeds
- power of attorney of the legal representative of the company in Spain stating their power to hire and let employees go
- ID of the Spanish company鈥檚 legal representative
- memorandum of the Spanish company鈥檚 activities
Temporary work and residence permit
This type of work and residence permit is available if you are offered a Spanish local contract but do not qualify for a highly qualified professional type of permit due to salary threshold, experience or qualification.
This permit takes 6 to 10 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 1 year and you can extend it for 4 more. After 5 years鈥 legal residence, you may be eligible to apply for permanent residence in Spain.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants with this permit type.鈥.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process.
Provided your employer has gone through the Labour Market Test process and authorities have certified that the position cannot be covered in the current labour market (this can take up to two months) then the process is as follows:
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Your employer submits your 鈥痮nline to the immigration office.
-
Once approved, you book an appointment at the in the UK by email and submit a .
-
You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
-
Your employer registers you with Spanish social security.
-
If you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months, you should submit a at the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed D visa application form
- passport, valid for 12 months
- from your countries of residence for the last 5 years. For the UK, you can obtain this using
- CV
- relevant 鈥痵uch as vocational training diploma
- taken within 6 months of applying
- evidence of work experience, if applicable
- detailed job description
- signed employment agreement of at least 6 months
- Spanish company鈥檚 tax identification card (CIF)
- Spanish company鈥檚 constitution deeds
- power of attorney of the legal representative of the company in Spain stating their power to hire and let employees go
- ID of the Spanish company鈥檚 legal representative
Providing services to a client in Spain
If your UK employer sends you to work on an assignment or secondment to Spain you鈥檒l need one of the following:
- EU intra company transfer (EU ICT)鈥痜or managers, specialists or trainees
- national intra company transfer (ICT)
- ICT work and residence permit for the provision of transnational services
You should check with the Spanish authorities which you need before applying.
There are separate permits for providing audiovisual services.
ICT work and residence permit for the provision of transnational services
To qualify for an ICT work and residence permit for the provision of transnational services (cross-border services) you must:
- provide services specified in a contract between the UK employer and the company in Spain
- have a bachelor鈥檚 level degree or at least 5 years鈥 relevant work experience
- have provided services for the UK company for at least 9 months and at least 1 year in the UK
- be paid at least the minimum salary according to the relevant collective bargaining agreement (depends on what the company does)
- keep your UK employment contract
- stay on UK payroll
This permit takes 3 to 9 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 1 year and you can extend it for up to 2 years.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
-
The Spanish company submits your online to the immigration office.
-
Once approved you book an appointment at the in the UK by email and submit a 鈥痺ith the Spanish consulate or embassy.
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You submit a 鈥榮tatement of entry鈥 to the local police if you do not get an entry stamp at the border.
-
You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
-
Your employer registers you with Spanish social security.
-
If you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months, you should submit a at the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed D visa application form
- passport, valid for 12 months
- CV
- relevant such as vocational training diploma
- standard taken within 6 months of applying
- evidence of 5 years鈥 work experience, if applicable
- detailed job description
- signed employment agreement
- government tax form
- letter signed by the UK company confirming
- payslips for the past 9 months issued within the past 12 months
- employment contract with UK company and assignment letter
- marriage certificate, if married, or a certificate confirming your registered partnership
- birth certificates of any children joining you
- from your countries of residence for the last 5 years - for the UK, you can obtain this using
- ID of the Spanish company鈥檚 legal representative
- social security cover certificate, if applicable
- evidence of private medical insurance in Spain
- memorandum of the company鈥檚 activities
- Spanish company鈥檚 certificate of incorporation for the Spanish company
- Spanish company鈥檚 quarterly IVA report or corporate tax return
- copy of the contract for the provision of services, if applicable
Digital nomads (remote work visa)
You need a if you want to live in Spain and work remotely for a company based outside the country.
To qualify you must:
- have a degree or at least 3 years鈥 work experience
- be able to perform your duties remotely while staying in Spain
- be employed by a company outside Spain (starting at least 3 months before you apply) or have a labour/professional relationship with a company outside of Spain
You can do additional work for a company in Spain as long as:
- you keep your professional relationship as a contractor with a company outside of Spain
- you have a professional relationship with the company in Spain (rather than employment)
- it鈥檚 not more than 20% of your total professional activity
A remote work visa takes around 20 days to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 1 year and you can extend it.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants with this permit type.鈥.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
If you鈥檙e outside Spain
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You book an appointment at the鈥痠n the UK by email and submit a鈥.
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Once approved, you get your visa stamped at the consulate.
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You submit a 鈥榮tatement of entry鈥 to the local police if you do not get an entry stamp at the border.
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You submit a 鈥痑t the immigration office in Spain, if you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months.
If you鈥檙e inside Spain
You can enter Spain as a tourist and apply once you鈥檙e in the country. You will need to apply within 90 days.
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You submit a to the immigration office.
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Once approved, you can start working remotely.
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You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
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You submit a at the local immigration office, if you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed D visa application form or work and residence permit
- passport, valid for 12 months
- taken within 6 months of applying
- CV
- relevant 鈥痵uch as vocational training diploma
- proof of a relationship with the company for at least 3 months - for example, an employment contract or assignment letter
- proof that your work can be done remotely - for example, a letter from the company
- proof that the company has been operating for at least 1 year - for example a certificate of incorporation
- evidence of private medical insurance in Spain
- marriage certificate if married, or a certificate confirming your registered partnership
- birth certificates of any children joining you
- from your countries of residence for the last 5 years. For the UK, you can obtain this using
Working in the audiovisual sector
You can apply for a work or residence permit if you鈥檙e an artist, technician or a professional:
- working in the audiovisual sector
- completing artistic activities for the public
- recording a piece for the purpose of distributing it through mass media
You鈥檒l need one of the following permits:
You do not need a permit if you鈥檙e working in the audiovisual sector for up to 90 days in a 180-day period.
Stay visa
You need a stay visa if you鈥檙e working in the audiovisual sector for up to 6 months. To qualify you must:
- be sponsored by a Spanish organisation
- have either a Spanish work contract or a service agreement between your UK-based company and the Spanish host
This permit takes 1 to 2 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up for the length of the work contract/assignment up to a maximum of 6 months (180 days). You can extend it.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants with this permit, this includes your:
- spouse or partner
- children under 18
- dependant children
- parents or guardians, if you鈥檙e under 18
Check with Spain鈥檚鈥痮n the exact process.
If a minor is participating in an artistic activity, Spanish labour law requirements must be considered.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
-
You or your employer submits your at the Spanish Consulate.
-
Once approved, you book an appointment at the in the UK by email with the Spanish consulate to get your visa stamped.
-
Your employer registers you with Spanish social security, if you have a local Spanish work contract.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- passport, valid for 12 months
- 鈥痶aken within 6 months of applying
- proof of hire from your UK-based company, if transferred to Spain to provide services
- Spanish work contract, if locally hired
- proof that you鈥檙e working in the audiovisual sector - for example, an assignment letter (including reference to previous experience), employment confirmation or a contract
- evidence of private medical insurance in Spain, if not on a local Spanish work contract
Residence visa
You need a residence visa if you鈥檙e working in the audiovisual sector for more than 6 months.
To qualify you must:
- be sponsored by a Spanish organisation
- have either a Spanish work contract or a service agreement between your home company and the Spanish host
This permit can take 1 to 2 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 2 years and you can extend it for a further 2 years.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants with this permit, this includes your:
- spouse or partner
- children under 18
- dependant children
- parents or guardians, if you鈥檙e under 18
Check with Spain鈥檚 on the exact process.
If a minor is participating in an artistic activity, Spanish labour law requirements must be considered.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
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Your employer submits your 鈥痶o the immigration office.
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Once approved, you book an appointment with the in the UK by email and submit a
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You register with the 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
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Your employer registers you with Spanish social security, if you have a local Spanish work contract.
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You submit a at the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- passport, valid for 12 months
- 鈥痶aken within 6 months of applying
- proof of hire from your UK-based company, if transferred to Spain to provide services
- Spanish work contract, if locally hired
- proof that you鈥檙e working in the audiovisual sector - for example, an assignment letter (including reference to previous experience), employment confirmation or a contract
- evidence of private medical insurance in Spain, if not on a local Spanish work contract
- from your countries of residence for the last 5 years. For the UK, you can obtain this using
Self-employed work
To qualify for a you must:
- set up (incorporate) a company in Spain
- have the relevant licence for your business and make sufficient investment to carry out your business
- have enough money to support yourself
- have at least 3 years鈥 education at bachelor鈥檚 degree level education or relevant work experience
This permit takes 6 to 8 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 1 year and you can extend it for up to 4 years.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants after you鈥檝e lived in Spain for 1 year.鈥.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare:
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You book an appointment at the in the UK by email and submit your .
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You book a second appointment with the Spanish consulate and submit your , once your work permit application has been approved.
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You submit a 鈥榮tatement of entry鈥 to the local police if you do not get an entry stamp at the border.
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You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
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You register with Spanish social security.
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If you鈥檙e staying for more than 6 months, you should submit a at the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed work permit and D visa application forms
- passport, valid for 12 months
- CV
- such as vocational training diploma
- taken within 6 months of applying
- business plan detailing expected investments, projected profits and the possible number of jobs created
- approval of your business plan by a relevant association in Spain
- proof of enough money, or investment contracts, or loans from financial institutions
- evidence of private medical insurance in Spain
- from your countries of residence for the last 5 years. For the UK, you can obtain this using
Founding a company in Spain
If you want to start a company in Spain you need a residency visa for entrepreneurs and business activity (REM) (work permit).
To qualify:
- your business must be considered of public interest in terms of job creation, impact on the local area and making a relevant contribution to technological or scientific innovation
- you must have a business project that鈥檚 considered to be of general interest to Spain (and accredited)
- you must have enough funds 鈥 check with the Spanish authorities on how much you鈥檙e expected to have
This permit takes 1 to 2 months to get. It鈥檚 valid for up to 3 years and you can extend it for a further 2 years.
If you have a family they can join you as dependants with this permit type.鈥.
How it works
You need to check with the Spanish authorities on the exact process. This is a rough guide to help you prepare.
-
You book an appointment with the in the UK by email and submit a .
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You submit a 鈥榮tatement of entry鈥 to the local police if you don鈥檛 get an entry stamp at the border.
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You 鈥(ayuntamiento) when you arrive in Spain.
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You submit your to the immigration office once the business has started operating.
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You register with Spanish social security, if applicable.
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If you are staying for more than 6 months, you should submit a at the immigration office in Spain.
Application documents
Spanish authorities may request different documents at different stages of the process. Usually, they need:
- completed D visa application form
- passport, valid for 12 months
- CV
- relevant such as vocational training diploma
- taken within 6 months of applying
- bank reference letter
- report from the Trade Office
- business plan
- proof of sufficient economic funds
- evidence of private medical insurance in Spain
- marriage certificate, if married, or a certificate confirming your registered partnership
- birth certificates of any children joining you
- from your countries of residence for the last 5 years. For the UK, you can obtain this using
Spanish government guidance
Read official Spanish government information on:
Check for travel changes
European governments may update or change their rules without notice.
You should always check general travel advice for Spain, for updates on issues, such as safety and security, entry requirements and travel warnings before travelling, or planning to travel.
Updates to this page
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Broken hyperlinks fixed; hyperlinks updated to reflect changes in names and definitions of visa types; hyperlinks updated to point to English-language webpages; error corrected in requirements for ICT work and residence permits
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Content reviewed. No changes made. (The information provided is up-to-date as of 11 September 2023.)
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Added links to information you will need in an invitation letter or contract from the company in Spain, Spanish Embassy and Consulates, registration details for local city hall for all applications, information on professional qualifications required for various permits. For long term exempt work visa now need to provide passport with 2 blank pages, valid for the duration of your intended stay in Spain. Police clearance certificates need to cover your countries of residence for the last 5 years. Change to the rules and application process for applying for a long-term work permit to work for a Spanish company on a Spanish employment contract. You can apply for an EU Blue Card or national work and residence authorisation for a highly qualified professional. Change in application process if you want to work a self-employed work permit. (The information provided is up-to-date as of 21 July 2023).
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Updated the work permit for highly qualified specialists: the Spanish company no longer has to meet staffing or revenue criteria. Added an alternative way to apply for a digital nomad visa: you can travel to Spain as a tourist and apply once you're in the country. (The information provided is up-to-date as of 22 March 2023).
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Digital nomads: Added details of the new visa for remote workers. ICTs, highly skilled work permit & REM visa: These are now valid for 3 years. (The information provided is up-to-date as of 9 January 2023).
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Removed the temporary work and residence permit as this is no longer issued. Added details of the new audiovisual stay and residence visas. The information provided is up-to-date as of 23 September 2022.
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Added details of the new audiovisual sector arrangements. Fixed links to visa forms. The information provided is up-to-date as of 30 November 2021.
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Updated exemptions with 2 new visas added for work that doesn't require a work permit, but does require a visa.
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First published.