Guidance

Tree Production Innovation Fund

Find out how to apply for funding to develop innovative methods to overcome barriers to domestic tree production.听

Applies to England

The Tree Production Innovation Fund (TPIF) supports projects that will enhance or facilitate tree production methods used in the UK. You can apply for up to 拢200,000 per financial year to develop new technologies or techniques that enhance UK tree production methods.

Applications are now open. The deadline to apply is 11:55pm on 9 July 2025.听听

About the fund听

The TPIF supports projects that enhance UK tree production methods. Improving tree production will help meet the government鈥檚 target of increasing tree and woodland cover to 16.5% by 2050.听

The TPIF encourages the development and adoption of new technologies and ways of working that will:听听

  • improve the productivity and resilience of tree production practices听
  • improve the quality of seeds and trees produced听
  • ensure genetically diverse material from a wide range of species and provenances is available听
  • create resilient treescapes that can withstand climate change, pests and diseases听

You can apply for proposals spanning up to 3 financial years (to March 2028), but you must clearly define which outputs will be delivered by March 2026.听

Funding beyond March 2026 is subject to the next government spending review. If future funding is not secured (for financial years 2026/27 and 2027/28) we will terminate multi-year agreements at the end of 2025/26 by providing at least 1 months鈥 notice to agreement holders.

Attend our TPIF events for applicants

Knowledge transfer webinars

Dates: 20 and 22 May 2025

We are hosting 2 online 鈥TPIF knowledge transfer鈥 events showcasing outputs from previously funded projects. Join us to learn more about recent innovations in tree production, register for our .听

鈥楬ow to apply鈥 webinar

Date: 28 May 2025 (2pm)

Our grants team will guide you through the TPIF application process. Register for our .

Email us at tpif@forestrycommission.gov.uk for more information.

Who can apply听

We welcome TPIF applications from a wide range of applicants, including:听

  • private sector nurseries, organisations, and seed suppliers听
  • public bodies partnered with private sector third party organisations听
  • research institutes听
  • universities and colleges听
  • horticultural and agricultural growers听
  • private sector research and technology suppliers听
  • 肠辞苍蝉辞谤迟颈补听
  • new entrants to the sector听

Applicants are encouraged to partner with industry (for example, tree or seed producers) where appropriate.鈥 Refer to the directory of forest nurseries.

Projects previously funded through the TPIF are eligible and encouraged to apply. If you are applying for an extension of a previously funded project, you must provide information on potential routes to market or commercialisation plans in your application.听

The 鈥榣ead applicant鈥 must be a UK based business, sole trader or organisation.听听

Public bodies are required to partner with private sector third party organisations to be eligible for funding.听听

Forestry England and Forest Research are not eligible for grant funding under TPIF鈥痓ut may be subcontracted on behalf of eligible organisations to complete鈥TPIF鈥痳elated work packages.听

Information for previous applicants听

Several changes have been made to the grant for 2025. These include:听

  • successful applicants must attend and present at up to 3 virtual 鈥TPIF knowledge exchange and transfer鈥 events听听
  • the TPIF challenges have been updated听听
  • multi-year funding (beyond March 2026) can be applied for but is subject to the next government spending review听
  • applicants must highlight tangible project outputs that will be delivered by March 2026 听

Project challenges and priorities

Your proposal must be innovative. This can include technological, product and process innovation.鈥

Projects can be valued at up to 拢200,000 per financial year and must鈥痑ddress one or more of the following challenges:听

Challenge 1: Efficient use of Forest Reproductive Materials (FRM) 鈥 鈥

A variety of issues can lead to a low conversion rate of seed and vegetative material to trees for planting. Forest Reproductive Materials (FRM) are in limited supply, and it鈥檚 vital that we maximise the efficient use of the supplies available.鈥

Seed quality,鈥痚ncompassing the purity, viability and health of a batch, can be highly variable for trees. Even viable seed can be very hard to germinate and successfully establish, especially for the many tree species which have deeply dormant seed. Optimised techniques for tree seed harvesting, processing, screening, and storage all have potential to improve quality and biosecurity of seed available to nurseries.鈥

Projects might seek to develop enhanced treatments such as priming, which can improve synchronicity and speed of germination. Seed coatings and pelleting can change seed shape and size (which can facilitate use of machinery in seed processing and nurseries) and deliver beneficial compounds from nutrients to pesticides.鈥疨rojects might also explore how the seed microbiome can positively and/or negatively affect germination and growth.听听

Challenge 2: Ensuring a diverse and resilient supply of FRM and saplings鈥

Increasing the variety of species and provenances and genetic diversity of our treescapes can improve resilience to pests, disease and the changing climate. However, enhancing the diversity of material available for planting presents challenges. Some species that are not commonly available in tree nurseries at this time may present germination or propagation difficulties, which require the adoption of new techniques and approaches.

We encourage proposals that show potential to overcome these barriers, particularly for broadleaves and alternative conifer species. 鈥

Growing an increasingly diverse range of species, each with multiple provenances presents a challenge to nurseries and seed suppliers, as they require management of a large volume of product lines. We welcome proposals seeking to address this through the development of innovative approaches to stock control. 鈥

Development and management of tree seed sources is vital for the resilience and diversification of supply. Innovation in establishment or management of seed orchards and seed stands might include development or application of tree breeding approaches to deliver certain traits to market, or innovation in the identification, development, planting, growth, management or harvesting of seed stands and orchards.鈥

We also recognise that seed collecting and processing are specialist activities that require networks of knowledgeable and seasonal labour, and specialist equipment and facilities. We also welcome proposals to innovate the supply chain for seed, potentially through collaborative approaches or systems change. 鈥

Challenge 3: Development and adoption of automation and other technologies to enhance productivity鈥

Labour supply issues can limit tree nursery productivity. Automation, for example of singulation or grading, are used in other growing sectors, but have been a challenge to introduce into the tree production sector where nurseries deal with smaller volumes and a wider diversity of species.

The development/adaptation and or adoption of appropriate automation to increase nursery efficiencies and capacity could help to overcome labour uncertainty. In addition, such advances would reduce the need for repetitive manual labour and present opportunities for higher quality jobs (for example, running of planting machinery).鈥

The sector has recently seen some shift from field grown to cell grown plants. We are also interested in proposals that could widen uptake or accessibility of these techniques, or develop novel transplanting or planting systems to enhance productivity. 鈥

Challenge 4: Weed control鈥

In recent years the sector has begun to adapt nursery practices to reduce use of chemical herbicides. The sector faces a considerable challenge to reduce reliance on such products without turning to alternatives that are equally environmentally unsustainable, whether it be in the context of greenhouse gas emissions, impact on biodiversity or other considerations. Solutions to this challenge are vital to maintain the productivity of the sector.鈥

We welcome proposals that use all kinds of innovation to solve this challenge. These might include technology-based solutions such as laser technology as well as nature-based solutions. Projects might explore the efficacy, potential damage to non-target organisms and the wider environment, and cost effectiveness of different approaches.鈥

Challenge 5: Sustainability鈥

We are interested in proposals that aim to increase the economic or environmental sustainability of tree production practices. Projects might explore means to enhance the efficiency of production by developing new ways to reduce or manage inputs, such as water, peat or single use plastics.

Applicants looking to develop alternatives to inputs should clearly outline in their application how their project is specifically tailored for domestic tree production and consider the scalability of raw materials used.鈥

Challenge 6: Weather鈥

The UK is experiencing changes to its climate, which are expected to intensify in future years. This includes warmer temperatures and more extreme weather events, such as flooding and drought.

These changes and extremes in weather pose a risk to tree production, which can be difficult for growers to manage and mitigate. To address this challenge, we welcome projects exploring solutions to ensure tree production is resilient to changes in climate, for example, by developing tools that reduce the susceptibility of growers to drought and extreme weather events.鈥

Challenge 7: Biosecurity鈥

Biosecurity and implementation of the Plant Healthy Certification Scheme underpin the production of high-quality tree planting stock.鈥 Plant Healthy certification will increasingly be a requirement of planting stock used in government-funded tree planting schemes.鈥

Projects might explore the use of novel technologies or processes that help growers to achieve biosecurity standards or encourage wider uptake of best practice. 鈥

Challenge 8: Tree establishment鈥

We are interested to hear from applicants looking to develop innovative approaches that improve establishment and survival rates of nursery stock at the point of planting in the wider environment.

To reach maturity, trees in both forestry and urban contexts are required to withstand pressures including climatic stresses, pests and disease. We welcome proposals that aim to enhance the resilience of newly planted trees and saplings. For example, projects may seek to enhance our understanding of the role of soil health, nutrition or mycorrhiza in tree growth and establishment. 鈥

Funding available听

Up to 拢1.5 million in capital grant funding is available through TPIF for 2025/26.听

You can apply for proposals spanning up to 3 financial years (up to March 2028), but you must clearly define which outputs will be delivered by March 2026.听

Proposals, whether single or multi-year, must have a minimum total cost of 拢20,000. Projects may not exceed 拢200,000 in any given financial year.听

Eligible costs that can be claimed include:听

  • personnel costs for researchers and supporting staff employed on the project: personnel rates can include overheads that directly impact and support the project but cannot be identified as a direct cost听
  • equipment for the period of the project: where equipment is not used for its full life, only the depreciation costs corresponding to the life of the project is eligible听
  • contractual research, knowledge and patents bought or licensed from outside sources at arm鈥檚-length conditions, as well as costs of consultancy and equivalent services used exclusively for the project听
  • materials, supplies and similar products used specifically for the project听
  • travel and subsistence specifically for鈥TPIF鈥痳elated grant activities, carried out in the most economically and sustainable way possible听

We cannot fund:听

  • overhead costs that will not directly impact and support the project听听
  • costs incurred outside of the funding period听
  • depreciation costs for equipment purchased outside of the funding period听
  • subscription or license fees extending beyond the funding period听
  • costs involved in preparing your application听
  • costs currently being met by another grant scheme听

Project eligibility听

To be eligible for funding, your project must:听

  • contribute to enhancing quantity, quality and/or diversity of trees produced for planting in England by meeting one of our challenges
  • be environmentally sustainable鈥
  • not pose a risk to biosecurity鈥
  • be led by a UK based business, sole trader or organisation听
  • have intended outcomes applicable to tree production in England (but not necessarily exclusively so)听
  • be relevant to species with forestry potential (but not necessarily exclusively so)听
  • not have started before funding is approved听
  • be limited to pre-commercial activity听

All eligibility criteria are fully described in the鈥TPIF鈥痑pplication form.听

See previous projects funded by TPIF

TPIF has supported a range of projects, many of which completed in March 2025. Read听 about projects which were previously awarded funding:听

Sign up for our 2 online TPIF knowledge transfer鈥 events showcasing outputs from previously funded projects on 20 May and 22 May.

How to apply听听

You need to email us a completed:

  • application form
  • finance spreadsheet
  • project timeline
  • evidence of financial viability (when applicable)

Send these to tpif@forestrycommission.gov.uk鈥痓y 11:55pm on 9 July 2025.听听

Go to the TPIF application form page where you鈥檒l find these forms and further guidance on how to complete the application form.听

Join our how to apply webinar 28 May 2025.

There is no limit to the number of bids an applicant can submit, provided each application is for a discrete and unique project.听

If you need to amend your application before the published deadline or withdraw your application at any time, email鈥tpif@forestrycommission.gov.uk.

This is a competitive grant so it鈥檚 possible that not all eligible applications will be funded.听

Grant agreements are likely to be issued in August/ September 2025. You should consider this when writing your application. Any activities and outputs due to complete by March 2026 should be achievable within the resulting timeframe.听听

Application form

In your application form, you need to provide details about your organisation and your proposed project. You must also provide written responses to 8 assessed questions, which will be scored by the TPIF evaluation panel.听

Finance spreadsheet

In your finance spreadsheet, you should itemise project costs and funding applied for. All costs and financial details should be in 拢 Sterling and should be exclusive of any recoverable VAT.听

Project timeline

You must submit a project timeline with your application. When preparing this, give sufficient time for setting up the project and preparing reports for each of the relevant deadlines. In some cases, we will not be able to issue a grant agreement until you have responded to panel requests, which can take several weeks. You should add contingency for this scenario.听

Evidence of financial viability

If you are a local authority, university or public body, you may need to submit evidence of financial viability with your application. Check How to complete your TPIF application for details.听

Assessment process听

All eligible applications will be scored by an evaluation panel. Find out more about how applications are assessed.听

We will notify you of our TPIF鈥痜unding decision by Wednesday 21 August 2025.听

The evaluation panel will have access to information about the delivery of previous TPIF grant agreements you may have held and may use this to help score your application.听

In addition to the 8 scored questions, each application will be scored on overall 鈥榙egree of innovation鈥, which will be weighted at 10%. If your application scores 0 for any of the scored questions or 鈥榙egree of innovation鈥 or scores less than 20/40 overall, once the panel scores have been collated, it will be unsuccessful.听

If the panel needs more information, we may issue an 鈥榦ffer in principle鈥 and give you 2 weeks to respond. Your response will help us to decide whether to offer you a funding agreement.鈥

If your application is successful, you will be issued with a 鈥榞rant agreement鈥. You must not begin your project until you have signed your agreement and returned it to the Forestry Commission. Expenditure outside of the funding period will not be eligible to claim back.听

Knowledge transfer and exchange听听

We are hosting a series of knowledge exchange and transfer events to facilitate collaboration and promote sharing of findings between TPIF projects and to the wider sector.

If your application is successful, a representative from your organisation will be required to attend and present at the following events:听听听

  1. TPIF project introductions and networking: 2pm - 3.30pm on Wednesday 15 October 2025.

  2. TPIF knowledge exchange (2026 date and time to be confirmed).听听

  3. TPIF knowledge transfer (date and time to be confirmed)听

Reporting and payments听

Grant holders will be required to complete and submit reports throughout the grant funding period. These reports will detail achievements against stated outcomes and outputs, lessons learnt, and any need for further development.听听

The first project report is due on 27 March 2026 (end of year report). Biannual reporting will be required in subsequent financial years for projects in receipt of multi-year funding. An end of year claims and reporting deadline of 27 March will apply at the end of each financial year.

Interim reports will be due on 7 October in the 2026/27 and 2027/28 financial years.

Templates for claims and reporting will be provided to successful applicants.听听

Multi-year agreements will be subject to an annual performance monitoring review by the Forestry Commission. Where agreement holders are failing to deliver against agreed outputs and objectives, or it becomes clear that avenues of research are no longer worth pursuing, multi-year agreements may be terminated at the discretion of the Forestry Commission.听

Funding beyond March 2026 is subject to the next government spending review. If future funding is not secured (for financial years 2026/27 and 2027/28) we will terminate multi-year agreements at the end of 2025/26 by providing at least 1 months鈥 notice to agreement holders.

We will pay claims in arrears by BACS transfer following receipt of completed claim forms. Payment of the claim will be made within 22 working days of us approving your claim. All claims must be supported by evidence of eligible expenditure (for example, invoices and timesheets) and, where not accompanied by an interim or end of year report, a progress update to demonstrate that works have been carried out as per the grant agreement.

Items should not be paid for by cash and all invoices must be addressed to the grant recipient organisation.听

Further information听

The Forestry Commission reserves the right to change the deadline for applications or make changes to the 鈥榠nvitation to apply鈥 and the application process at short notice.

The Forestry Commission reserves the right to amend, add to or withdraw all or any part of the funding application process at any time during the process. All changes and updates are recorded on this page, read page updates. If we make changes to this page after you have applied, we will inform the lead applicant by email for all applications.

Material changes (for example to the closing date or eligibility rules) will also be communicated via the Forestry Commission鈥檚鈥grants and regulations eAlert.听

Intellectual property shall remain with the grant recipients, but the scope of the project and a summary of the outcomes and outputs shall be made publicly available via trade publications.听

The Forestry Commission is not responsible for any losses, breakages or injuries incurred by the applicant whilst engaged in activities associated with this Innovation Fund.听

Neither the Forestry Commission nor its respective advisers, directors, officers, members, partners, employees, other staff, or agents:听

  1. Makes any representation or warranty (express or implied) as to the accuracy, reasonableness, or completeness of this guidance; or听

  2. Accepts any responsibility for the information contained in this guidance or for the fairness, accuracy or completeness of that information nor shall any of them be liable for any loss or damage (other than in respect of fraudulent misrepresentation) arising as a result of reliance on such information or any subsequent communication.听

Contact us

If you have questions about the鈥TPIF鈥痮r the application process, email us at鈥 tpif@forestrycommission.gov.uk.

To get the most up to date information on this grant鈥sign up for our eAlert.

Find out how to鈥make a complaint or appeal.听

Updates to this page

Published 24 June 2021
Last updated 24 April 2025 show all updates
  1. The grant has re-opened and the page updated accordingly. New challenges and eligibility have been added.

  2. Updated the page to reflect that the Forestry Commission intends to reopen the grant for applications in 2025.

  3. Added a note to the page to clarify the fund is currently closed for applications.

  4. Updated as the fund is now closed for applications and added the 2023 list of successful projects.

  5. Updated to reflect the fund reopening for 2023 applications

  6. Addition of Tree Production Innovation Fund: successful projects 2022 page.

  7. Page updated to reflect the Tree Production Innovation Fund re-opening for 2022

  8. Page updated to reflect the next round of funding for the Tree Production Innovation Fund.

  9. Page amended to reflect that the application window for the fund has now closed.

  10. Detailed guidance added for the application process.

  11. First published.

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